Monday, May 22, 2017

DNA - Bigby (Chapman)

3rd Great Grandfather - Paternal Side

Yes, it is like trying to nail Jello to a tree. Rather than bore you with all the statics involved I hope you will bare with me as I try to explain. I have been working with DNA for about 2 years and am far from any expert on the subject. I thought it would be fairly easy to find Clara Chapman's parents since there doesn't seem to be a record of the 3 Chapman kids until they got married. It would be very easy if all of my siblings and cousins had taken a DNA test, but instead I have relied on mine & Hank's. This has opened some mysterious  doors one of them being a family by the last name of Bigby. I am fairly certain that Clara's grandfather was Thomas Wilson Bigby (1806-1861) though I am not 100% certain who her grandmother is.

The bigger the number of matching centimorgans (cMs) and segments usually tells you how closely you are related, then by traditional genealogy you can find the common ancestor. Most of my "New Ancestor Discoveries" not already listed in my tree are distant aunts and uncles. I thought that was the case with Thomas Bigby and didn't pay much attention to it until he kept coming up in "Shared Matches" with known relatives of the Hembree's. My "AH HA!" moment happened when a descendant of Uncle Johnny's and also a descendant of Aunt Belle's kept pulling up matches with the Bigby Clan. These same matches did not come up under Hembree.

Here are my match numbers:
  1. J.C. - 2,637 cMs/across 63 segments
  2. D.B - 338/14 Matches up through Clara Chapman (Uncle Johnny's son)
  3. L.D. - 76/17 Matches up through Thomas Whitfield Bigby & David Taylor Bigby, sons of Thomas Wilson Bigby
  4. A.D. - 65/3 Matches up through David Taylor Bigby, son of Thomas Wilson Bigby
  5. A.B. - 50/3 Matches up through David Taylor Bigby, son of Thomas Wilson Bigby
  6. J.R. - 33/3 Matches through Belle Chapman
  7. W.S. - 36/3 Matches through Thomas Whitfield Bigby, son of Thomas Wilson Bigby
There are others who match but to a lesser degree through Thomas Wilson Bigby's father which is what is expected. This is still a work in progress and as other relatives test their DNA it will give a clearer picture.

Thomas Wilson Bigby was born February 22, 1806 in Tennessee as part of a large Cherokee family. He married Margaret Catherine Adair about 1830. They were removed from Tennessee to Adair County, Oklahoma during the Trail of Tears though they came by train in the early part of the removal process.

By the 1851 Miller Roll, Thomas and Catherine had 10 children, one of which was our grandparent though I have not been able to nail down. Thomas died on October 16, 1861 in Stillwell, Oklahoma.

Sources:
Ancestry.com
Family Tree DNA



Saturday, May 13, 2017

Dartha Esther Hembree (1901 - 1986)

Grandmother - Paternal Side

I am trying my best to write this without emotion but I can't promise anything. So many memories! My very large family can add so much more that it could fill a book. I remember her ways, her voice, her mannerisms so clearly and she left us over 30 years ago. I still miss her greatly to this day. I regretted not spending more time with her in her final days, since that time maybe she taught me to live life with no regrets and I have. I only hope this will give an insight of a wonderful person who battled demons.

Born Dartha Esther on May 14, 1901 in Cassville, Missouri to James Nathaniel & Clara A. Chapman (maybe Chatman) Hembree. She was the second child and second daughter. The Hembrees lived around Cassville and since her father was a Farm Laborer they moved around following crops. By 1910 they had moved to Higgins, Oklahoma where she is shown on the census as "Darthya". While visiting a carnival, she meet a handsome young man, Fess Cornelius, and they were married on August 20, 1919 in Hodgens, Oklahoma.
Fess Cornelius & Dartha Hembree Marriage License

Her residence was listed as being in Zoe, Oklahoma and her first name is shown as "Dartha".
Together they had the following children:
  1. W.C. "Dub" Cornelius (1920-1975); married 1st Lois; 2nd Billie Jean Mize
  2. Everett Cornelius (1923-2009); married Eola Floralene Hutsen
  3. Marshall Aaron "Marshie" Cornelius (1926-2001); married Wanda Faye Jones
  4. Billy Gene "Bill" Cornelius (1928 - ); married Virginia Ray Rawls
"Dart" (as Papaw used to call her) and Fess lived in Oklahoma since this is where the boys were born. By the 1930 U.S. Census, she was going by the name "Dorothy". I know for a time they were living in Ardmore near his family until an unfortunate instance involving a cow and moving in the middle of the night to the South Texas Valley. They were growing crops until a deep freeze killed everything. The family moved to Houston and lived with Dorothy's uncle Riley for a while until they could secure a new dwelling. 
Fess, Dorothy, Johnny, Clara, James Hembree circa 1950?
A house was rented on McDaniel St. until they bought the house on Eubanks. (Maybe one of my cousins will know if they bought it or built it).
The Cornelius Boys
I really don't remember the house but I do remember the nursery behind it and riding on the wheel barrow handles. My first real memory of where they lived was a small trailer home until they could build the apartment over the boat shop. The apartment was small, a bedroom, living room, kitchen and a bath. This is where Fess and Dorothy lived until his death in September 1976. She then moved in with her oldest living son, Everett and his wife until she died 10 years later.




Clara, Dorothy, Johnny, & James (seated) 
She kept the little apartment clean and had a bowl of candy on the kitchen table. That was until the coon came to live with them. The story goes that the coon was someone's pet until it got on the table and ate someone's Thanksgiving dinner. Somehow it was given to Papaw who thought it was great and Dorothy hated it! She would chase it down the stairs with a broom. Not sure how long it lived there before it was given to someone else. Can't say I was sorry to see it go as it bit me on the leg.

Dorothy had a Fourth Grade education, she could read and write. I know she read her bible and I think maybe Reader's Digest but I can't remember her just reading a book for pleasure. We would pick her up every Sunday morning so she could attend church. Her mother had been a member of Lindale Assemby of God and every Easter Dorothy would place the best Easter Lillies in the church in honor of her mother. Dorothy loved flowers and even owned a small flower shop that occupied a space in the parking lot of the boat shop. She owned a car, but only had a learner's permit and while driving home from the cemetery after leaving flowers wound up in a field. She didn't drive after that. Others would drive her around in her car.

She was a wonderful grandmother and spoiled her grandchildren as much as she could. She loved being with her family. She gave grandmotherly advice that were pearls of wisdom. Dorothy was also very superstitious which was stated as coming from her Native American Indian roots. She spoke some Cherokee but heck if I knew what she was saying! More on that in another post.
Dorothy - 2nd from left with Fess and his brother's family; date unknown
Yes, we did call her "Grandmother", not because of any lofty title or hoity toityness. Her first grandchild (Nancy) started calling her Dorothy like everyone else was. Mom corrected her by saying that's not Dorothy, that is your Grandmother. Being the dutiful child that she was, Nancy started calling her Grandmother and it stuck.

Since Grandmother lived through The Depression she was extremely frugal with money. She knew how to shop and find things on sale or on lay-away. Garage sales were her favorite! When I was very young, we were going to church and Grandmother had on a new dress so I asked her if she bought it at a garage sale. I thought my mother would have a stroke right there! Geez, I meant it as a compliment!! She just chuckled it off and said no. Years later I found out it came from Palais Royal, an expensive store to us at the time. Grandmother was always well accessorized. Her jewelry was from the 10 cent store but she always looked like a million bucks in my eyes.

Since living through The Depression, Grandmother would always keep money in her house. That generation did not trust banks. It was hidden every where, you never knew where you would run across it - be it in photo albums or under the mattress. It was hidden some where and every where. She didn't have a lot of money, but it was a lot to her and she kept it well hidden.

Dorothy had a love of photos. As a family we are blessed to have so many old photographs. She carried a little camera where ever she went and though not the best photographer, she was able to capture moments that will forever be precious to us. She also loved to travel, not to exotic places but if you said Go, she was ready. Someone told me that she used to love to go to the casino at Galveston and play the penny slots.
Dorothy and Great Granddaughter Angela
Demons - Dorothy's life was fraught with what one of her brothers termed as "fits". Much later in life she was diagnosed with "Manic Depression" which is now known as "Bi-Polar Disorder". My first memories of her going to the hospital was while I was in my early teens, about the time her car wound up in the field. I was not aware of anything before then although it must have been present. The first I became aware of something different was after she moved into my parent's house. She was hospitalized because she would not eat due to her being in such a depressed state. After her release, Nancy, Kelly, and I were sitting at the table and Kelly was eating peaches when Grandmother began to laugh. I can only think that having her first great grandchild around lifted her spirits enough to get her through her depression. There were many other times that I could relate while she was in a manic or depressed state but it would only be an injustice to her memory and the kind. loving, generous person that she truly was.

No matter what her given name really was: Dartha, Darthya, Dart, or Dorothy she will always be remembered as Grandmother.

Happy Birthday Grandmother!






Sunday, May 7, 2017

Cora Cornelia Van Wey Hutsen (1895-1937)

Grandmother - Maternal Side
Cora Van Wey Hutsen date unknown
Cora was born to DeWitt Clinton and Anna Jane Van Wey Hutsen on November 11, 1895 around Bogota, Texas. She was the youngest of 6 children. The family were members of a grange which was a sort of farming co-op but schooling was included. Cora's father died when she was around 12 years old and her mother had to do the best she could to support and educate her family.

Van Wey/ Hutsen Marriage Certificate
On July 25, 1918 Cora married William Ralphus Hutsen, they had the following children:

  1. Turner Van "T.V." Wey Hutsen (1920-1950);
  2. Earl Fred "Freddie" Hutsen (1922-2001); married 1st unknown; married 2nd Rosie
  3. Juanita"Nita" Mae Hutsen (1925-1997); married 1st Neal Hebert, married 2nd Tommy Hasty, Sr.
  4. Claudia "Allene" Hutsen (1927-1992) married 1st Stanley Gillespie; 2nd Milton Benny Perkins; 3rd Mr. Hufford, 4th Mr. Decou
  5. Eola "Floralene" Hutsen (1929- ); married Everett Cornelius
  6. Luther Glen L.G." Hutsen (1932-1976); married 1st Gertrude Ella Jean Barnes; 2nd Estuko 
Cora's mother died the next winter. The couple moved to where William could find work which was in the oil fields of Arkansas. When T.V. was about 4  he fell off a porch resulting in brain damage. He spent much of his time in a state institution. He was the only child born in Texas, the rest were born in Arkansas.
Turner Van Wey Hutsen

Fred, Juanita, Floralene, Allene
Following the oil trend along with the Depression found the family in Longview, Texas. Cora suffered the onset of Congestive Heart Failure, known as Dropsy in the day, and passed away on June 1, 1937 in Gregg Memorial Hospital.
Death Certificate
She was laid to rest in Grace Hill Cemetery the next day in Section AB11, plot 303, 5th from SW Corner.
Beverly, Floralene, & Veronica at Cora's Grave,  March 2013

Sources:

  1. Year: 1900; Census Place: Justice Precinct 2, Red River, Texas; Roll: T623_1665; Page: 2B; Enumeration District: 104; Ancestry.com
  2. Year: 1910; Census Place: Justice Precinct 2, Red River, Texas; Roll: ; Page: ; Enumeration District: ; Image: .; Ancestry.com
  3. Year: 1920; Census Place: Garvinsville, Red River, Texas; Roll: T625_1841; Page: 10B; Enumeration District: 146; Image: .; Ancestry.com
  4. Year: 1930; Census Place: Louann, Ouachita, Arkansas; Roll: ; Page: ; Enumeration District: ; Image: .; Ancestry.com
  5. Marriage License - Personal file copy from Red River County
  6. Death Certificate - Personal file copy from Texas, Death Certificates, 1903–1982; Ancestry.com
  7. Photos - Personal files